LIII. Mail Functions

Introductie

The mail() function allows you to send mail.

Afhankelijkheden

For the Mail functions to be available, PHP must have access to the sendmail binary on your system during compile time. If you use another mail program, such as qmail or postfix, be sure to use the appropriate sendmail wrappers that come with them. PHP will first look for sendmail in your PATH, and then in the following: /usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/etc:/etc:/usr/ucblib:/usr/lib. It's highly recommended to have sendmail available from your PATH. Also, the user that compiled PHP must have permission to access the sendmail binary.

Installatie

Er zijn geen handelingen nodig m.b.t. tot installatie voor deze functies, deze maken deel uit van de kern van PHP.

Configuratie tijdens scriptuitvoer

Het gedrag van deze functies wordt beïnvloed vanuit php.ini.

Tabel 1. Mail configuration options

NameDefaultChangeable
SMTP"localhost"PHP_INI_ALL
smtp_port"25"PHP_INI_ALL
sendmail_fromNULLPHP_INI_ALL
sendmail_pathDEFAULT_SENDMAIL_PATHPHP_INI_SYSTEM
For further details and definition of the PHP_INI_* constants see ini_set().

Here's a short explanation of the configuration directives.

SMTP string

Used under Windows only: DNS name or IP address of the SMTP server PHP should use for mail sent with the mail() function.

smtp_port int

Used under Windows only: Number of the port to connect to the server specified with the SMTP setting when sending mail with mail(); defaults to 25. Only available since PHP 4.3.0.

sendmail_from string

Which "From:" mail address should be used in mail sent from PHP under Windows.

sendmail_path string

Where the sendmail program can be found, usually /usr/sbin/sendmail or /usr/lib/sendmail. configure does an honest attempt of locating this one for you and set a default, but if it fails, you can set it here.

Systems not using sendmail should set this directive to the sendmail wrapper/replacement their mail system offers, if any. For example, Qmail users can normally set it to /var/qmail/bin/sendmail or /var/qmail/bin/qmail-inject.

qmail-inject does not require any option to process mail correctly.

This directive works also under Windows. If set, smtp, smtp_port and sendmail_from are ignored and the specified command is executed.

Resource types

Deze extensie maakt geen gebruik van resources.

Voorgedefineerde constanten

Deze extensie definieert geen constanten.

Inhoudsopgave
ezmlm_hash -- Calculate the hash value needed by EZMLM
mail -- send mail